- 2021-09-27 04:38:14
- LAST MODIFIED: 2024-11-21 15:47:58
Germany's Social Democrats win election but uncertainty beckons
Photo Collected :
International Desk: Dhaka, Sept-27,
Germany braced for a period of political unpredictability Monday after the Social Democrats narrowly won a
general
election but faced a rival claim to power from outgoing Chancellor Angela
Merkel's conservative camp.
For
a country synonymous with stability after 16 years of Merkel's steady
leadership, the coming weeks and months promise to be a rocky ride as both
Finance Minister Olaf Scholz's SPD and the conservatives led by Armin Laschet
scramble for coalition partners.
The
power struggle risks putting Germany out of play in the international
scene for some time, even though the upcoming COP26 climate summit will be demanding action from the world's biggest powers.
Europe's
biggest economy will also hold the presidency of the G7 club of rich nations
next year, and will need a government capable of setting the
international
agenda.
European
markets nevertheless heaved a sigh of relief, climbing after the tight results,
predicting that a government led by either the SPD or the CDU would bring
continuity in economic policy.
Preliminary
official results showed that the centre-left Social Democrats
(SPD)
narrowly won the vote at 25.7 percent, while Merkel's centre-right CDU-CSU bloc
sunk to a historic low of 24.1 percent.
The
Green party placed third at 14.8 percent, its best result yet but
still
short of expectations.
Laschet,
60, and Scholz, 63, both said their goal was to have a new
government
in place before Christmas.
Citizens
"want a change in government," said Scholz, who ran an error-free
campaign
that cast him as a safe pair of hands, contrasting sharply with
Laschet's
series of gaffes.
-
Poker game - "The poker game for power begins," wrote Der Spiegel
weekly.
The
Sueddeutsche newspaper said the vote revealed that "Germans longed for
change,
but lost their nerve a bit."
In
the fractured political landscape of the post-Merkel era, the most
likely
outcome will be a three-way alliance -- ending the post-war tradition
of
two-party coalition governments. Scholz and Laschet will be looking to the
Greens
and the liberal, pro-business FDP party (11.5 percent) to cobble
together
a parliamentary majority.
The
two kingmakers however are not natural bedfellows, diverging on issues
like
tax hikes and public investment in climate protection.
Green
chancellor candidate Annalena Baerbock -- whose party hoped to do
better
with the climate crisis a top voter concern this year -- stayed vague
about
her preferred tie-up, but said it was time for "a fresh start" in the
country
of 83 million people.
FDP
leader Christian Lindner suggested speeding up the process by sitting
down
with the Greens first before talking with the two bigger parties.
Lindner
has signalled a preference for a coalition with the CDU-CSU and
the
Greens, dubbed "Jamaica" in a nod to the colours of each party's logo
--
black,
green and gold -- which are the same as the Jamaican flag.
But
he has also not ruled out a "traffic light" constellation with the
SPD
and
the Greens, a reference to the party colours of red, green and yellow.
-
Options -
Laschet
also evoked a sense of urgency, pointing to Germany's G7
presidency
next year.
"The
new government must come into office soon," he said, "definitely
before
Christmas".
Neither
the SPD nor the CDU-CSU want a repeat of the left-right "grand
coalition"
that has featured in three of Merkel's four governments.
Scholz
said Monday that the conservatives belong in "the opposition" after
their
loss.
"The
CDU and CSU have not only significantly lost votes, but they have
essentially
received the message from citizens -- they should no longer be in
government,
but should go into the opposition," said Scholz.
No
party will team up with the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD),
whose
score fell to 10.3 percent from nearly 13 percent at the last election
in
2017.
The
far-left Linke party fell below the five-percent threshold but
nonetheless
scraped into parliament thanks to three direct mandates.
Until
the complex coalition negotiations are settled, Merkel will stay on
in
a caretaker capacity.
Should
the talks last beyond December 17, she would overtake Helmut Kohl
as
Germany's longest-serving chancellor since World War II. - 'Hurts a lot' -
Merkel,
who chose not to stand for a fifth term, remains Germany's most
popular
politician.
But
her legacy risks being tarnished by the CDU-CSU's poor showing in
Sunday's
election, which saw the bloc fall below 30 percent for the first
time
in its seven-decade history.
CDU
supporter Alfons Thesing, 84, put his finger on the problem.
"It
hurts a lot that Merkel is no longer there," he told AFP.
End/Dct/Ind/Sma/