- 2021-08-10 23:58:33
- LAST MODIFIED: 2024-11-25 14:03:48
Military display rolls into Brazil capital before tense vote
Photo Collected:
International Desk: Dhaka, Aug-11,
Brazil’s military
staged an unusual convoy of troops and armored vehicles through the capital on
Tuesday — an event announced only a day before and that coincided with a
scheduled vote in Congress on one of President Jair Bolsonaro’s key proposals.
Scores of vehicles and
hundreds of soldiers paraded past the presidential palace as Bolsonaro looked
on, then continued past the congressional building and Defense Ministry.
The navy issued a
statement saying the convoy had been planned long before the congressional
vote. But it was announced only on Monday and critics said it looked like an
attempt to intimidate opponents of a president who has often praised the
country’s past military dictatorship.
Military parades in the
capital are usually limited to independence day events. Tuesday’s procession
was described as a ceremonial invitation for Bolsonaro to attend annual navy
exercises that are held in a town outside the capital. The army and air force
also are participating for the first time.
Congress’ lower house
earlier had scheduled a Tuesday vote on constitutional reform that Bolsonaro
has crusaded for: requiring printed receipts from some electronic ballot boxes
that the president alleges are prone to fraud.
The parade upset some
lawmakers. Omar Aziz, the president of a Senate probe into the government’s
COVID-19 pandemic response, said the parade was “a clear attempt to intimidate
lawmakers and opponents. He (Bolsonaro) imagines he is showing strength, but he
is showing a president weakened by investigations.”
Critics allege that
Bolsonaro, who trails rivals in early opinion polls, is trying to sow doubt
among his passionate supporters about the 2022 election results, setting the
stage for potential conflicts similar to those spawned by former U.S. President
Donald Trump’s allegations of fraud in the United States.
Bolsonaro’s son
Eduardo, a lawmaker, on Monday reinforced the family’s close association with
Trump by posting on social media what appeared to be a recent photo of himself
standing alongside the former U.S. leader and saying he (Eduardo) is “on the
side of men with unblemished reputations and the moral authority to walk down
the street, head held high.”
Tuesday’s military
procession shows Bolsonaro is either a poor judge of the political climate or
is knowingly straining against democratic norms, said Kai Kenkel, a specialist
on Brazil’s military at Rio de Janeiro’s Pontifical Catholic University.
“We still need to know
for sure whether there is a connection between Bolsonaro’s agenda and the
motivations of the navy to do this, because the navy has been much more careful
not to make political statements,” Kenkel told The Associated Press.
Electoral authorities
have repeatedly denied any problems with the voting system and Bolsonaro has
failed to present proof despite a Supreme Court order to substantiate his
allegations.
The president has
repeatedly insulted Luis Roberto Barroso, a Supreme Court justice and the
electoral court’s president, accusing him of working to benefit former leftist
President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva, who has been leading in the polls.
Tuesday’s measure is a
watered-down version of an initial proposal to adopt printouts at all of the
nation’s voting ballot boxes — a bill rejected last week by a congressional
committee.
Electoral authorities
and even many of Bolsonaro’s political allies oppose the plan, saying it
attacks a nonexistent problem and would create opportunity for vote buying.
The call for a vote
appeared to be a bid by lower house Speaker Arthur Lira, a Bolsonaro ally, to
settle the dispute for good and ease tensions.
On Monday, Lira called
the military exercise taking place the same day as the vote a “tragic
coincidence.″
Bolsonaro has
repeatedly hammered on the fraud claims to rally supporters and shows no sign
of dropping the issue.
“We will do everything
for our freedom, for clean, democratic elections and public count of votes,” he
told backers Saturday at a rally in Santa Catarina state. Any election without
that isn’t an election.”
He led another rally, a
motorcycle convoy, in the capital on Sunday.
“It isn’t just now that
there are rumors about fraud in the ballot boxes, but now there’s this proposal
and he (Bolsonaro) resolved to go in head first,” said Maria da Silva, a
61-year-old homemaker from Sao Paulo. “I trust him.”
Juan Gonzalez, the U.S.
National Security Council’s senior director for the Western Hemisphere, told
reporters on Monday that Biden administration officials were “very candid”
speaking last week with Bolsonaro about elections, particularly in light of
parallels with what has happened in the U.S.
“We were also very
direct, expressing great confidence in the ability of the Brazilian
institutions to carry out a free and fair election with pro per
safeguards in place and guard against fraud,” Gonzalez said. “And we stressed
the importance of not undermining confidence in that process, especially since
there were no signs of fraud in in prior elections.”
End/Dct/Int/Sma/